PHYSICAL THERAPY INTERVENTIONS AND THE ROLE OF IMMOBILIZATION SPLINTS IN THE MANAGEMENT OF DE QUERVAIN’S SYNDROME: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW

Ta Trung Nghia1, Duong Hoang Nhon1, Bui Ngoc Bao Tran2
1 Nam Can Tho University
2 Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy

Main Article Content

Abstract

Objective: To synthesize scientific evidence on the effectiveness of physiotherapy interventions for de Quervain’s tenosynovitis from 2020 to 2025 and to evaluate the role of thumb immobilization splints.


Methods and literature overview: A systematic review was conducted following the PRISMA 2020 guidelines. Searches were performed in PubMed and the PEDro to identify randomized controlled trials published between January 2020 and October 2025.


Results: Among 30 studies initially identified, 7 met the inclusion criteria. Thumb immobilization splints demonstrated clear effectiveness in reducing pain and improving functional outcomes. Additional physiotherapy modalities, including high-intensity laser therapy, shockwave therapy, paraffin heat therapy, and therapeutic exercise, produced positive results, particularly when combined with splinting.


Conclusion: Physiotherapy represents an effective conservative treatment option for de Quervain’s tenosynovitis. Thumb immobilization plays an essential role, and combined therapeutic protocols yield superior outcomes compared with single interventions.

Article Details

References

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